What is Foros famous for? Sights of Foros - what to see, where to go. What to see in Foros? Things to do

Located on the southern coast of Crimea. The name “foros” was established in the 5th century, denoting tribute, cash contributions that went to the treasury of the Delian League (formed against the Persians by ancient Greek coastal cities and islands in the Aegean Sea). Also, scientists suggest that the name comes from the famous Faros lighthouse in Alexandria. Found in the vicinity of the village ancient temple, it could simultaneously serve as a lighthouse.

The landscapes here are very picturesque and original. One of sights of the village- Foros Park. Recently, it was available exclusively to party workers vacationing in sanatoriums. But now any tourist can visit this incredible garden and park monument. founded in the 19th century by Raevsky Sr., owner. Later, he hired a gardener to divide the park into three parts. The lower, seaside part is the most modest. It is separated from the Middle part by a garden road that stretches from Tikhaya Bay in the east to the former hippodrome in the west. The middle part of the park is called “Paradise”: there are six tiny lakes with miniature waterfalls, located at different levels and merging into one cascade. A forest park rises above the paradise, towards the highway.

In the mountain spurs near Cape Nikolai, in the west, there is a former. The building is located on the territory of a small park planted with various exotic plants. 1933-1936 famous for the fact that Maxim Gorky rested and worked here. In the park there is a pool filled with mountain water, dug by Komsomol members for Gorky. The writer rested here in the shade of the trees, floating in a boat. At the very entrance to the house there is now a bust of Gorky, and inside there is a memorial room where everything related to the life and work of the writer has been preserved.

A couple of kilometers away is the southernmost point of the Crimean peninsula and Ukraine. In 1898, a lighthouse and a fog bell, which are still in operation today, were built in this place. From here they gave signals to the ships whenever the fog became too thick and the light could not get through it. From a distance, the lighthouse resembles a huge chess rook. On the eastern slope of the cape is state dacha No. 1 “Zarya”. It was here that in 1991, during the August putsch, the then President of the USSR M.S. Gorbachev was staying.

Baydar Gate

Further, over the road they are piled up, immediately behind which there is a beautiful bay - Laspinskaya Bay. Giant mountains protect it, surrounding it on three sides with an expressive semi-ring. The bay has very diverse vegetation: relict plants, orchids of the rarest species, etc. In 1980, this place was recognized as a protected area.

The resort strip of the southern coast of Crimea ends with the steep Cape Aya, rising above Batiliman from the west. The Baydar Pass completes the South Coast and opens the lands of Sevastopol. In memory of the completion of the construction of the Yalta-Sevastopol road, in 1848, at an altitude of 527 m, the Baydar Gate was installed - a stone arch in the form of an antique portico.

Above, there is a single rock - Red Rock. She looks quite romantic: sad, lonely, but proud and unapproachable. It was on it that in 1892, according to the design of the architect Chagin, the Foros Church of the Resurrection of Christ was built. The mosaic patterns are especially beautiful here, because the masters of the brilliant A. Salviatti worked on them, and they worked on the interior famous artists Makovsky K.E., Korzukhin A.I. and etc.

Foros Church

The western coast from Foros to Cape Ai-Todor (including Swallow's Nest) is beautiful with its coves with clean water, rocks and bottom slopes, pebble beaches, in places with considerable blocks of volcanic rocks and limestone. The beaches of Foros are popular due to two strong water currents. Due to this, the water is constantly updated and remains the cleanest and most transparent on the entire southern coast of Crimea. The sea depth at the end of the breakwater ranges from 3 to 6 m.

To the west of the boarding house “Foros”, between Cape Nikolai and Cape Nikolai, in a cozy cove there is a wild beach, considered the territory of nudists. The nudi beach in Foros has about 30 years of history and testifies to the democratization of society. It is always clean and tidy here; vacationers carefully monitor the order on the beach and the juniper trees. From year to year, the beach is threatened by land grabs, but every year so far this is just talk. But the cottages are getting closer and closer...

The temple is the hallmark of Foros and one of the symbols of the Southern Coast of Crimea. Captured on the coat of arms of Foros, as well as in the film “Jackie Chan's First Strike”.

In 1892, the Foros Church was founded on a picturesque steep cliff - Red Rock - at an altitude of 400 m above sea level. The church was built at the expense of the owner of the Foros estate, the “tea king” A.G. Kuznetsov in memory of the “miraculous” events of October 17, 1888 at the Borki Kursko-Kharkovskaya station railway, when the royal family remained unharmed during the train crash.

The most picturesque place for the construction was chosen: the church was erected on a red sheer rock, detached from the main massif, surrounded by green forests. She seems to float between heaven and earth.

The project was developed by architect N.M. Chagin. The church was built in the Byzantine temple style, distinguished by a special masonry technique of wide flat plinth bricks and the use of numerous domes similar to Russian wooden churches. With its silhouette, the church resembles Moscow churches of the late 18th century.

The icons were painted by artists A. Korzukhin, academician E. Sverchkov, K. Makovsky, interior walls the churches were painted with Byzantine ornaments, the floor was decorated with mosaics by the Italian master A. Salviati.

In 1924, by decision of the Soviet authorities, the church was closed, the crosses were thrown down, the paintings were painted over, and its rector was exiled to Siberia. Until 1969, the church housed a snack bar for tourists - the fire inside destroyed the unique frescoes and ornaments, and the icons of famous painters disappeared without a trace.

In 1990, the Church of the Resurrection was transferred to the Church, and a long restoration began. Today, the Foros temple is visited by many people, admiring its beauty and beautiful view, opening from a height.

2 km from the Church of the Resurrection of Christ, on the 46th km of the road, on a wooded pass in 1848, according to the design of the Yalta architect K. Eshliman, the Baydar Gate was erected in honor of the completion of the construction of the Sevastopol-Yalta road.

The gate is named after the village of Baydary (now Orlinoe), which is located north of the pass in the vast Baydar valley. Its name, according to one interpretation, means “large mountain pass, gorge”; according to another, “rich valley”.

Behind them begins the descent into the Baydar Valley and the road to Bakhchisarai and Sevastopol. On one side, the Baydar Gate is closed by Mount Chelebi, on the other – by the Baydar-Kastropol Wall. The height of the Baydar Pass is 527 m. Near the pass, in the Upper Jurassic limestones, there is a deposit of Iceland spar.

The length of the rock wall is about 7 km, it starts from the Baydar Gate and ends at the Shaitan-Merdven pass. The most high mountain Merdven-Kayasy (856 m), the average height of other rocks is about 700 m, the southern and southeastern slopes end with 200-300-meter steep cliffs. On these slopes, on an area of ​​about 200 hectares, there is the highest mountain population of small-fruited strawberry; individual trees here reach 300 years of age.

Natural monument since 1969

Foros Park-Monument of Landscape Art of National Significance

Foros Park was founded on an area of ​​70 hectares in 1889 together with the Palace of the merchant Kuznetsov. When asked how much this one cost Garden of Eden, Kuznetsov answered: “As much as the sum of all the rainbow hundred-ruble banknotes would add up if you covered the surface of this garden with them.” The basis for the creation of the park was natural local forests. The park is located on the seaside slopes and one side adjoins the steep seashore, and the other - the foot of Mount Foros

The park was planned by landscape artist, professor at the Academy of Arts Julius Klever and gardener Enko. The lower and middle parts of the park (30 hectares) are occupied by cultivated plants, there are more than 200 species, the upper part (40 hectares) is a forest park.

In this landscape park grow giant sequoiadendron, Aleppo, Italian, seaside, Sabinova pines, Greek, Spanish, Nkmidian, Caucasian fir, Atlas, Himalayan, Lebanese cedars, Arizona cypress, large-fruited cypress, palm trees, magnolias, plane trees and other species.

The most remarkable place is located in the middle part of the park – “ paradise» with six artificial well-arranged lakes picturesquely located at different levels. They are connected to each other by channels into a single cascade, which, combined with the peculiar vegetation, gives this corner a unique originality.

Now this is the main attraction of Foros.

The park houses the magnificent palace of A.G. Kuznetsova. This two-storey house, in which the owner of the estate lived (now building No. 1), built in 1889 in the style of Russian classicism according to the design of the architect Billiang. Its interior was decorated the best masters applied arts. To date, 15 magnificent wall panels, made by Yu.Yu.Klever. The panels are painted on canvas glued to damp plaster. This technique probably allowed the paintings to survive. They depict landscapes of central Russia. Alexander Grigorievich was seriously ill and was forced to stay in Crimea for a long time.

In 1887, the Foros estate of 300 hectares was purchased at auction by the Moscow merchant of the 1st guild, Alexander Grigorievich Kuznetsov, the largest Russian tea merchant and porcelain manufacturer, the grandson of A. Gubkin, who owned tea plantations in India and Ceylon.

Kuznetsov's mansion, with its strict simplicity (which, however, does not contradict the impeccable style), seems to further emphasize the luxurious beauty of the park. Seeing the pictures of nature opening from the balconies of the mansion, you become even more convinced that the architect’s intention was to make everything except nature invisible. From the western balcony there are views of distant capes and the green carpet of the park, from the southern - a boundless and new sea every day, from the east - a panorama of 15-18 km of coastline, from the north - a park and a forest, in the background of which there is a ridge of the Crimean mountains with majestic rocks and an elegant temple that seemed to hang in the air.

Around the same time as the mansion, two more two-story buildings were built (now buildings No. 2 and 3). These buildings contained guest rooms, an apartment for the estate manager and various utility rooms.

Foros was not only a cozy place to live and relax, but also an exemplary economy. A vineyard of 30 hectares was planted here, a winery with a wine cellar was built, the second largest after Golitsinsky in Massandra. These cellars (but without the wine) still exist today. The estate produced up to 10 thousand liters of wine per year, which was exported to the center of the empire and abroad.

Kuznetsov's mansion became not just a house, but a temple of art. F.I. sang here. Chaliapin, S. Rachmaninov played in the spacious, bright hall, A.P. Chekhov and A.M. Bitter.

Tesseli estate

The Tesseli estate (Greek - “silence”) is located near Cape Nikolai, named after the hero of the Franco-Russian war of 1812 N. Raevsky. He received these lands after the war as a gift from Emperor Alexander I.

After the revolution, the Raevsky dacha was nationalized, and in 1932 the dacha was donated to the writer A. Gorky for the 40th anniversary of his creative activity. Here he worked from 1933 to 1936. on his greatest work, “The Life of Klim Samgin,” and the second version of the play “Vassa Zheleznova.” The writer, despite his illness, loved to walk in the picturesque surroundings, went to the lighthouse and to the grove, which was called Pushkinskaya. In the park you can see a pool that is filled with mountain water; it was dug by Komsomol members especially for Gorky, here in the shade of trees he rested, swimming in a boat. In memory of the writer’s stay, a bronze bust of Gorky was installed at the entrance.

In 1961, cosmonauts Yu. Gagarin and G. Titov rested here.

Now the complex has been purchased by a Tatar company, and a cottage community has been built on the territory. Gorky's dacha has been turned into apartments with a fireplace and a piano from Gorky's times, and the historical interior has been partially preserved. Access to the territory is closed.

5 km west of Foros is Cape Sarych (gold-woven) - the southernmost point of the Crimean Peninsula and Ukraine. It is formed by the humpbacked slope of the Baydarskaya Yayla spur, descending in a southerly direction and covered with open forest.

A lighthouse and a fog bell were installed here in 1898, which gave signals to ships when the fog was too thick for light to break through. The lighthouse is still operational.

B Currently South part The cape around the lighthouse is densely built up with private cottages, access to water is limited.

Between Foros and Opolznevo, the old Sevastopol-Yalta highway, built in the 40s of the 19th century, has been preserved. Then it was called Vorontsovskaya, in honor of the governor of New Russia and Bessarabia M.S. Vorontsov.

Now the road runs parallel to the new highway under the rocks of the Baidaro-Kastropol wall, past the Shaitan-Merdven pass, next to the ancient Pilyaki volcano. People drive along this road only for the sake of the Baydar Gate and the wonderful view from it of the Foros Church and the picturesque coast below it. The modern highway between Yalta and Sevastopol passes much lower, through the Laspinsky Pass, where a viewing platform is built on a powerful rock.

The rock bears the name and is decorated with a bas-relief of Garin-Mikhailovsky, a writer and a very talented railway engineer. Even a century later, his research and calculations were useful for the construction of this very road. The site offers a grandiose view of Laspi and Batiliman bays and Cape Aya.

The length of the old Sevastopol road is 15 km. The road in some places has been destroyed by landslides, and only certain sections of it can be used by cars. It is best to start traveling along it from Foros. At one of the turns of the road leading to the Baydarsky Pass, the highway goes to the right, this is the old Sevastopol road. It is almost horizontal, without steep ascents and descents, and is perfect for hiking. Along the route there are three descents to the new highway - near the villages of Verkhniye Olive, Parkovoe, Opolznevoye.

The Roman military road, or Kalendskaya trail, named after the village of Kalenda, now Podgornoye. Leads to the Devil's Staircase. Via militaris connected Chersonesos with the fortress of Charax. The road was built in the 1st century AD. Roman legionaries. The remains of a Roman road 8 km long have been preserved to this day on the road to Kilse-Burun. Of these, 5.5 km are cut through strong limestone. The cart tracks are clearly visible. From the village Podgorny to the village. The wide road crossed the Baydar valley, climbed the slope of Mount Simnalykh and then led to the village. Morozovka. From there, along the right bank of the Chernaya River, along the Kara-Koba valley it led to Chersonesos.

The secluded and very picturesque Crimean town of Foros is a real find for tourists who value comfort and tranquility. There are no shopping centers, clubs or discos here, which will certainly scare off noisy groups of young people. The lack of entertainment complexes is more than compensated for by the magnificent nature of the resort, as well as many attractions that are suitable for both active and educational recreation. The most interesting places with photos and descriptions are in our article.

The small resort village of Foros, part of the Yalta urban district, is hidden on the southern coast. Its relative height above sea level is 32 m. This is one of the most picturesque, secluded and warmest corners of the peninsula. Thanks to two powerful currents, the coastal waters here are constantly renewed, so the sea in Foros is always clean and transparent.

High mountains protect the resort from cold winds, and the absence of industrial enterprises ensures excellent ecology of the area. A variety of landscapes and rich flora are the main advantages of the resort.

All Foros beaches are pebbly. There are four urban ones, and several more coastal zones belong to sanatoriums. All of them are equipped with the necessary equipment: changing rooms, umbrellas, rental points for sun loungers, boats and diving equipment.

Foros has a rich history: according to some sources, it was founded by the Greeks in the 5th century BC and survived Hellas, Roman and Ottoman Empire. The development of the city as a resort began in the 19th century, when the merchant and tea magnate A.G. Kuznetsov came here. The entrepreneur liked the climate and nature of Foros so much that he began actively improving the village.

Since then, the southernmost corner of Crimea has been a place of attraction for ordinary tourists, political and cultural figures: the dacha of M. S. Gorbachev is located on the territory of the city, summer houses, where Yuri Gagarin, M. Gorky and several government sanatoriums rested.

The climate in Foros is subtropical Mediterranean. Winters here are quite warm, summers are long, humid and not as hot as, for example, in neighboring Yalta. Most residents are employed in the hospitality and tourism industries, as these industries form the backbone of the city's economy.

The population, according to 2016 data, is 1889 people.

Attractions

Despite its advanced age, Foros cannot boast of a wide variety of attractions. However, those that can be seen are able to impress and remain in the memory of travelers for a long time.

The city's most popular attraction. The temple was erected in 1892 on top of the 400-meter Red Rock. The initiator of its construction was A.G. Kuznetsov, and the author of the project was the architect N.M. Chagin. The church seems to “hang” over the city, so it offers a magnificent view of Foros and the surrounding area. The shrine is active: services are held on Sundays at 9 am. Free admission. Address: st. Terletsky, 3.

The planting appeared here back in 1934, but with the arrival of A.G. Kuznetsov it acquired a ceremonial, impressive appearance: the merchant built a mansion here, planted exotic plants, improved the walking area. The most picturesque section of the park is the “Paradise Corner” (“Paradise”) with a wide variety of flora, fountains, lakes, sculptures and access to the sea. The park is open all year round seven days a week. Free admission. Address: st. Foros descent.

The Entrepreneur's Palace, built in 1889, is an impressive two-story building in the Russian classicism style. You can see it while walking through the park. Today the landmark is the property of the sanatorium. Vacationers can play billiards here, visit the library or enjoy the rich decoration of the house. Visits are only available to guests of the health resort.. Address: st. Forossky descent, 1.

Built at the end of the 19th century in the classicist style. The attraction is located in the west of the city, surrounded by a picturesque park. At one time, F. Chaliapin, S. Marshak, A. Tolstoy and many other famous personalities stayed here. You won’t be able to see the object from the inside: administrative bodies are located here, but even its external decoration can make an impression. Address: st. Forossky descent, 3.

All guests of Foros should definitely visit the southernmost cape of Crimea: here you can have a picnic, set up a camp, sunbathe on the pristine beaches, swim in the lagoons and admire the beauty of the protected natural monument. Of particular interest is the existing lighthouse, built in the 19th century.. Entrance to the site is free. It is located between Foros and Laspinskaya Bay, 5 km. from the city.

The facility was built in 1986-88. Its infrastructure includes a 3-storey main building, a staff house, a tennis court, a helipad and a billiard room. The dacha became widely known in 1991: during the August events, Gorbachev was under house arrest here. Now entry into the territory of the attraction is prohibited; you can only admire it from the outside, for example, while sunbathing on the beach that is located directly below it. Located 2.5 km. from Foros, near Cape Sarych.

Another observation point of the city. Built in Roman style in 1848. The landmark commemorates the completion of the construction of the road leading from Yalta to Sevastopol. From the spacious upper platform of the gate there is a breathtaking view of the Baydar Valley, the church below and the endless sea coast. Near the facility there are souvenir shops and the Shalash restaurant. Free admission. Address: old Sevastopol road, Orlinoe village.

This mysterious and romantic name was given to a wide cleft in the rock, 1 km long, which was previously used as a trade route. It has 40 turns, which from a distance resemble steps. A long time ago, A. S. Pushkin overcame this path, making his way from Gurzuf to Bakhchisarai. You can visit the attraction on your own absolutely free of charge, or by purchasing a tour from local guides. Located on the Yalta-Sevastopol highway near the village of Oliva, 7 km. from Foros.

The famous writer spent time near Foros last years own life. In 1983, he purchased a dilapidated house here, demolished it and rebuilt it small cottage, somewhat reminiscent of the home of the hero of his works - the intelligence officer Stirlitz. Among the museum exhibits are the decoration of the writer’s rooms and his personal belongings.. Free admission. Opening hours: daily, from 10:00 to 18:00 (by appointment). Address: Oliva village, st. Pobeda, 7 (8.5 km from Foros).

The attraction is the ruins of an ancient fort built in the 8th century.. Here you can see the impressive walls of the medieval citadel and the foundations of outbuildings. Surrounded by bare rocks, the fortress makes an intimidating impression. It was erected at an altitude of 800 m above sea level, not far from the Devil's Staircase. Entrance to the ruins is free.

This is the highest point of the Yalta-Sevastopol highway, on which a spacious Observation deck with a small chapel of the Nativity and souvenir shops. From an altitude of 355 m above sea level, a magnificent panorama of Laspinskaya and Batiliman bays and Cape Aya opens up. This is a mandatory stopping point when driving through Foros. Entrance to the site is free. The attraction is located along the route from Sevastopol to Yalta. The distance to Foros is about 15 km.

This is the closest entertainment center to Foros, where you can go with the whole family. The water entertainment complex includes 8 slides, 6 swimming pools, cafes, bars and restaurants. The cost of visiting depends on the chosen tariff: “Mini” (from 14:00 to 18:00) – 1200 rubles. adult ticket, 600 children, “Maxi” (all day) – 1500 adult ticket, 750 children. Opening hours: daily, from 10:00 to 18:00. Address: town. Simeiz, st. Sovetskaya 80 (20 km from Foros).

The absence of noisy clubs, discos, a quiet, uncrowded environment and clean beaches with good access provide excellent conditions for families with children. The healing mountain and sea air, as well as the good ecology of the city, have a beneficial effect on the child’s health. Together with your kids, you can go for a walk through Foros Park, explore the architecture of the ancient city, or climb to one of the observation platforms in the vicinity of the resort.

To visit large entertainment complexes you will have to travel to nearby cities.

All the charm of ancient Foros is revealed by its attractions: ancient estates, a magnificent park and protected landscapes. There are not as many tourist sites here as, for example, in other nearby resorts of Greater Yalta, and this can be called an undeniable advantage of the village. The authenticity, diversity and originality of the city’s few monuments remain in the memory of travelers for a long time.

Useful maps and videos

Attractions map:

Interesting videos:

The church attracts the attention of many tourists and believers. The ritual of the Sacrament of Wedding in the Foros Church is gaining particular popularity. A visit to the temple will leave many positive impressions and give you a feeling of the presence of the Divine.

The "Baydar Gate" is located on the Sevastopol - Yalta road - below the Laspinsky Pass. Nature, mountain climate and indescribable beauty never cease to amaze guests of Crimea, and the Crimeans themselves. I want to come back here again and again - to this extraordinary place, increasingly enriched with new impressions!

In Crimea there are places covered in legends, mystical secrets, and riddles. Adherents of esoteric teachings call them “Places of Power”. Here nature placed 9 large menhir stones in the shape of teeth around the central “sacred” stone. The first rays of the sun in the morning fall exactly in the center of the circle. According to legend, by climbing the central stone of Tyshlar, you can make a wish. The temple concentrates energy and magical power, which means your wish will definitely come true.

These lands went to Potemkin, the empress's favorite. It was he who built the first, completely small house. The place, undoubtedly, was very beautiful: views of the sea, the unique nature of the South Coast and a mild climate. The estate was located only fifty meters above sea level, and was protected from cold winds on all sides. It is because of this that it got its name, “tesseli” means “silence”.

The choice of location for the Crimean presidential residence shocked many KGB generals. This place was incredibly difficult to protect, because there was nature all around: dense forest, mountain and rock massifs, the sea.

The village of Foros is located between Yalta and the hero city of Sevastopol. It has the southernmost position on the map of the peninsula. A piece of paradise is located along the coast, so access to the sea is unlimited. Thanks to its geographical location, the village has earned fame as the most expensive resort, but also the most beautiful at the same time.

Foros, attractions on the map 2019

Foros is the pearl of Crimea. There are a lot of not only cultural monuments, but also unique natural attractions, which you cannot refuse to visit. All of them are presented on the map of attractions on our website. Using this map, you can create your own, unique route, which will allow you to see everything that Crimea in general and Foros in particular offer.

Crimea, Foros, attractions 2019

It is simply impossible to list all the attractions of Foros, but our website contains the most complete information about them and about excursion routes that are definitely worth visiting

  1. The Foros Church of the Resurrection of Christ is a unique symbol of the South Coast. The church is incredibly beautiful; it stands on a steep cliff, as if floating in the clouds.
  2. Foros Park or “Paradise” is a magnificent example of multi-tiered landscape design. There are a lot of trees, shrubs, rose gardens and greenhouses. Lakes located at different levels create a unique atmosphere of a truly paradise garden.
  3. The Palace of A.G. Kuznetsov is a magnificent palace built by the tea magnate A.G. Kuznetsov. Nowadays there is a museum here, the exhibitions of which tell about the life of the estate at the end of the 19th and beginning of the 20th centuries (by the way, this estate was also a “temple of art”, Chaliapin, Rachmaninov, Gorky visited here, and the exemplary economy, wonderful Foros wine was made here, which was sent even abroad).

You can find out about the work of all museums, parks, palaces on our website. You can also book an excursion on our website in advance, choosing the most convenient time for you.

Sights of Foros and the surrounding area 2019

There are a lot of interesting things to see around Foras. You just need to visit the Baydar Gate and look at the steep Baydar-Kastropol wall, as well as take a trip through the Baydar Valley. This dizzying landscape will remain in your memory for a long time. It is also worth looking at the Tesseli estate, famous for the fact that A. S. Pushkin visited here, and M. Gorky actually lived here for a long time(although the entrance to the building is closed, you can walk around the park). You can go on an excursion to Cape Syrach, where the famous (and now operational) lighthouse is located. It is worth a ride along the old Sevastopol road or the Roman military road (yes, there is one near Foros and on our website you can find all the information about it interesting place). See the Sun Temple, Laspinsky Pass and Uzundzhi Canyon.

Fans of extreme entertainment, such as diving, will be curious to learn about the sunken cargo ship of Batiliman Bay and the Underwater Stone Garden in Laspi.

All the information on how to dive correctly and safely is on our website (by the way, you can find information about how you can relax in the Batiliman tract and in Laspi Bay on our resource).

Sights of Foros, photo with description 2019

All the most interesting things about Foros, photographs with descriptions of attractions, you can find on our website. We try to tell you about everything that Foros offers tourists. It is here that you can find information about the Skelskaya cave and the Skelskaya mingirs, M. Gorbachev’s dacha, the Devil’s Staircase and much more.