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Homemade folding chair. What kind of chair-beds can you make with your own hands? Manufacturing process: step-by-step instructions

The chair is an alternative to a small sofa. It can be placed in the nursery or in the living room. When folded, this furniture is used as an ergonomic and comfortable chair, and when unfolded, it is used for sleeping (for a child or a guest).

Such a piece of furniture can be either bought in a store or made with your own hands. It is worth immediately noting that the process of manufacturing a compact chair-sofa is The process is easy and does not require special skills or experience.

The chair-bed can be classified as classic and universal furniture. It will fit perfectly into a small apartment and will delight the owners with its aesthetics and original design. Concerning design features, then the product can be:

frame;
frameless.

These models differ in form and transformation mechanism.

Making a frame product with your own hands is heavier than a frameless one, but it is quite possible. Frame furniture involves the manufacture of a folding mechanism. It should unfold easily, without distortions or other defects. A product with two folding legs is easier to make than with four.

Which option to choose is up to you. In this case, it is worth starting from the general interior of the room and personal preferences. Particular attention should be paid to the materials of its manufacture. Chipboard, plywood, fabric, foam rubber and textiles for upholstery are used. As for a product without a rigid base, the shape of the chair can be streamlined. Also, such a product will be smaller in size and light in weight.

Attention: When making a chair or sofa, it is worth remembering that it should be comfortable when unfolded, since it is often used for sleeping. To make it comfortable to sleep on, the width of the sleeping place must be at least 60 cm.

Material

When choosing materials for making furniture, it's worth paying attention to them:

For the frame you can use:

Chipboard or. These materials are distinguished by a variety of textures and colors. They do not emit toxins, are easy to process, are wear-resistant and durable;
. This material is easy to cut and saw with various tools and has an attractive appearance, characterized by high technical characteristics;
. It is safe, has an interesting texture and structure. To work with, you need to have certain skills. It is better for beginners to start making furniture items from laminated chipboard.

Also important role It is worth paying attention to the choice of upholstery. For these purposes the following are most often used:

chenille;
jacquard;
velours;
velvet;
tapestry;
genuine leather.

Advice: A tapestry would look good as upholstery. If you want to make a product that is soft and pleasant to the touch, give preference to artificial velvet.

Scheme and drawing

Before you start making a chair-bed, you need to make a preliminary drawing. It indicates the materials of manufacture, the exact dimensions of each individual element, and fasteners. Some people think that this simple furniture can be done without a diagram. But, if you do not have much experience in making upholstered furniture, It’s better to make a competent and thoughtful sketch of the future item. Then you will not make primitive mistakes when manufacturing individual parts and when assembling the product.

Tools

For self-made bed chairs with frame you will need to prepare the following materials:

From tools will come in handy:

drill or screwdriver;
electric jigsaw;
a simple pencil and ruler;
furniture stapler with staples;
wood hacksaw;
scissors;
sewing machine.

Advice: if you plan to decorate furniture with applique, a stencil cut from a thick file folder will come in handy.

How to make a frame version yourself?

Making a chair or bed begins with cutting the necessary details. To make a wireframe model, work begins with:

We looked at the frame model of the chair-bed.

Frameless option at home

This piece of furniture looks stylish and original. It will become a bright decoration for a children's room or living room. The main advantages of a frameless chair-bed include:

This piece of furniture consists from the following details:

backrests;
straps;
strips of fabric connecting pillows;
the lower seat and its middle and upper parts.

For work we will need:

foam;
thick upholstery fabric;
straps;
sewing machine;
lightning.

The manufacturing process will look like this:

Since the frameless model does not have a rigid base, it is better to place the back of the chair against the wall.

How to unfold furniture for sleeping: unfasten the straps and pull the top pillow towards you. The length of the mattress will be 170 – 190 cm.

Advice: to frameless chair– the sofa has served you for as long as possible, it is recommended to put a removable cover on it, which will be easy to clean and wash, and if necessary, it can be replaced with a new one.

Finishing

After making a piece of furniture, it needs to be given a decorative appearance.

If the product was made from natural solid wood and beams, all elements cleaned, covered with stain and paint and varnish materials . If you used laminated chipboard, the product does not need finishing.

But any chair-bed can be decorated to give it an original appearance. Prints and appliques are suitable for this. It is better to apply appliques to fabric before the furniture assembly process. To do this, you should prepare a stencil and the necessary pieces of fabric. different color, matched to the main tone.

To prevent the product from collecting dust, you can sew a separate cover for it or cover with a cape. A piece of faux fur draped over a chair also looks beautiful.

Photo

An armchair-bed is an excellent decorative element for any room:

Useful video

The principle of making such furniture can be seen in the following video:

Conclusion

In conclusion, it is worth noting that anyone can try to make a chair-bed with their own hands. To do this, you do not need to be a professional in the manufacture of furniture items. The main thing is to carefully read the step-by-step instructions for manufacturing and assembling parts, stock up on the necessary materials and tools, get inspired and get to work.

In contact with

Using a chair-bed instead of full-fledged separate items furniture relevant for small rooms. Successful combination places for sitting and sleeping allows you to ergonomically organize the space of the room.

The search for options for arranging the space of a small apartment often leads to the idea of buying a folding chair.

Buying such an item may not be profitable. But you can make furniture yourself if you have the skill. How to make a chair bed , many people know who equip their apartments and houses with handmade items.

Advantages of self-production furniture - a bunch of. First, the basics, which are used, can be found at home or in the country, and can also be bought in specialized stores at a price incomparably lower than the finished item.

Blanks made of wood or its derivatives, filler and fabric are what you will need, not counting the various types of fasteners.

To make a chair bed with your own hands , you will spend 2-3 times less funds. In addition, you can choose your own design designs , coating material and color scheme.

All this allows you to create an original model that is convenient for your home.

Deciding on design and construction

Chair-beds are divided into two main types:

Frame;
Frameless.

Intraspecific differences furniture vary based on the choice of shapes and transformation mechanism.

Traditional materials make it a reliable support for many years.

It is more difficult to make a frame model. Furniture with a rigid base is complemented by a layout mechanism, which must be done correctly so that the “liner” can be easily removed and straightened without distortion. A design with two folding legs is easier to make than one with four.

You can choose either a wooden or metal base for the supports.

It is necessary to determine one or another suitable design not only based on the complexity of creation, but also on its style, safety and convenience for relaxation. For folding chair you can choose theselike chipboard, plywood, textile of a certain density, foam rubber for upholstery, if a frame option is envisaged.

This furniture is compact and ergonomic, its dimensions are noticeably smaller than a standard bed, but it is not inferior to it in terms of relaxation comfort.

A product without a rigid base can have a streamlined shape, and it is also lighter in weight.

Whatever designs you choose, they must be durable and safe.

Don’t forget about comfort - the body should be comfortable during sleep or daytime rest.Remember that the base must be wide enough - at least 60 cm, otherwise the sleeper will not be able to turn around on the bed.

Today there are many varieties of this furniture. All of them find their place in the interior of the apartment.

Necessary materials

To make a frame model you will need the following:

chipboard;
Fiberboard;
Wooden blocks;
Plywood;
Foam rubber;
Self-tapping screws;
Loops;
PVA glue;
Sandpaper;
Upholstery fabric.

We will make a simple but convenient thing in everyday life that will be strong and reliable to withstand any unexpected guest.

In creating the design Others can also be used. For upholstery it is better to choose a special one textile , characterized by density and easy to clean.

For frameless furniture are used:

Material for covers;
Foam rubber;
Durable threads.

For upholstery you will need high-quality foam rubber.

Required Tools

So that the intended subject furniture to do it correctly and firmly, you will need:

Long ruler or tape measure;
Simple pencil;
Staples and construction stapler;
Scissors;
Hacksaw;
Screwdriver;
Sewing machine (for making a frameless chair).

Tools for work.

If in design decor is provided (for example, in the form of appliqués), then a stencil cut from a thick file folder will be useful.

Manufacturing process: step-by-step instructions

Before starting work, it is imperative to complete a drawing of the product, where the exact dimensions will be indicated and parts of the model will be drawn in detail.

Product drawing.

For the manufacture of folding chair frame type you will need plenty of space. Choose a spacious room.

First we make the body:

Then we start creating the folding part. Make 2 frames from beams the width and length of the seat. Attach sheets of plywood to them.

Connect the frames using long loops.

To ensure that the chair reclines evenly, use a metal transformation mechanism - attach steel contours with through hinges to the sides.

The main thing is how to make a chair bed yourself, so that the parts folded together form a beautiful and even square.

This cute chair bed that we made with our own hands can be painted, varnished, or upholstered with foam rubber and stylish, beautiful fabric.

The next step will be plating:

Glue pieces of foam rubber cut to size, 2-3 cm high, to the top of the frame.
Place the fabric evenly and use a stapler to attach it to the beams at the bottom.
The sides can also be upholstered using a thin layer of foam rubber.

For a folding structure you will need legs.

They are made in the middle and front part of the frame, level with the bottom point of the bottom or slightly higher. For armrests, use wide bars sanded with sandpaper.

The seat easily unfolds without clinging to the sides, and just as quickly turns into a chair.

The frameless model is much easier to manufacture. It requires foam rubber, which can be used in 2-3 layers, and dense fabric like a “raincoat” (or less slippery). The cut material is sewn on several sides. the remaining opening is intended to be placed inside the foam.

In order to prepare the chair-bed for sleeping, you should unfasten the straps, then pull the top pillow towards you.

Equip the unsewn section with a zipper. For more practical use of the frameless sample, make an outer case.

Since it does not have a rigid base, the backrest should be placed against the wall

Decorating a chair-bed

In order to give the finished product a stylish and original look, use your imagination.

The design of the created item can be improved through the use of interesting prints and appliqués.

Tapestries look good from the fabrics used for decoration. If you want to make the upholstery softer to the touch, choosewith a pile like artificial velvet.

This material is also more durable and durable.

It is better to sew appliqués before the upholstery process. To keep them neat, prepare in advance stencils and scraps of different colors, matched to or contrasting with the main color scheme.

For a frame-type folding chair, the front legs, which are not retractable in all models, can be made carved or metal.

To prevent the surface from collecting dust and rubbing, use a cape or sew a special cover. Carpeting of the appropriate size and faux fur are also suitable - this will make sitting in the chair more comfortable and cozy. Another option is to sew replaceable covers from lightweight fabric.

This will make caring for the upholstery easier.

VIDEO: DIY chair bed.

Folding wooden chair will be a wonderful decoration for anyone country house. It can be placed in the garden under spreading trees, on the veranda, or in the living room near the fireplace.

You don't have to spend a lot of money to buy luxury wooden furniture. It is possible to make such a product on your own if you look at the drawings, select lumber and have some free time.

Wooden furniture is relevant at all times. It is different:

Wooden products attract people with their texture and interesting texture.. Wood is easy to work with. It can be easily processed with both hand and power tools. If you have experience in carpentry, original and exclusive models are created.

In addition to the above advantages, it is worth adding that the tree can withstand heavy loads of up to 300 kg. This material does not require careful maintenance.

Reference: if correct finishing, it is enough to wipe the product once a week with a damp cloth and hide it from rain and frost.

Choosing a wood species

The choice of wood when making furniture plays an important role. Each tree can be processed differently and has different textures and technical qualities. The following types of wood are suitable for this:

Budget options include products made from:

Advice: To make a durable piece of furniture, it is recommended not to skimp on consumables.

Drawing with dimensions

You can make a drawing of a future piece of furniture in different ways:

find suitable option on the Internet and modify it in your own way, using suitable dimensions;
draw your own invented version by hand with all the calculations and dimensions;
use a special computer program.

Before drawing up a drawing, you need to decide in advance on the design, dimensions, location and materials for manufacturing the future chair.

Reference: The seat and back of the product can be completely wooden orcovered with fabric.

Tools and materials

The tools are prepared:

electric drill;
screwdriver;
sander;
corner.

Materials needed:

wooden blocks with a cross section of 3 cm;
plywood 2 cm thick;
self-tapping screws;
stain;
brush;
antiseptic.

How to make a folding version?

The sequence of work is as follows:

Attention: The entire chair assembly process is checked with a square. The slats are set perpendicular to the plywood legs.

That's the whole process of making and assembling a wooden folding chair with your own hands. Now all that remains is to carry out finishing and the product can be used.

Finishing

After making all the parts and assembling them, the product is carefully polished. It should not have nicks or other defects.. Next, the wood is treated with antiseptic agents, covered with stain and varnish in two layers. When using a piece of furniture outdoors, it is recommended to use moisture-resistant varnish.

Photo

Folding chairs can be very different. The main thing is that they fulfill their direct functions:

Useful video

The manufacturing process is shown in detail in the following video:

Conclusion

In conclusion, it is worth noting that a chair is a piece of furniture with which people relax both indoors and outdoors. It can be purchased ready-made at any furniture store, or you can make it yourself. The second option opens up unlimited possibilities for people to select design and design features. Making furniture yourself will cost several times less than buying it. Such things will not only decorate the interior of the room or the exterior of the yard, but will also add a special charm to them, home comfort and comfort.

In contact with

The question of how to make a folding chair worries many home craftsmen who actively use their skills and talent in arranging the interior of their own home. Furniture of this type is often called “transformer”, and its popularity is due to a number of reasons. First of all, this is, of course, practicality: it is very convenient when the same thing combines two or more functions.

The advantage of folding chairs is that they can be converted into a bed or hammock.

In our case, a folding chair can turn into a bed or, for example, into a kind of hammock. The second advantage is that transformer-type furniture allows you to save space in the room and cash its owner, because instead of two items you can buy only one. We should not forget that folding chairs and other furniture “with changing geometry” allow you to literally transform the interior of a room with one movement, while delighting the residents of an apartment or house with a sense of novelty. After all, any, even the most stylish and spectacular setting becomes boring over time.

If in furniture stores in your city suitable model There was no folding chair, so don’t despair. If you have some experience and suitable materials and tools, you can do such a thing yourself. And our tips and recommendations will help you with this.

Preparing to make a chair

The manufacture of a transforming chair, like any other piece of furniture, should begin with a drawing. If you have ever had to develop more or less complex products, you will cope with such a task without difficulty. If not, then you can find drawings of a suitable model on the Internet or in books from the “Do it yourself” series.

Drawing of a folding chair: 1 - top crossbar, 2 - frame-back, 3 - frame-legs, 4 - wing nut, 5 - armrest.

Based on the finished drawings, a specification is drawn up - a list of all products and materials with which you can make a chair with your own hands. For the most simple option the master will need the following:

boards and bars with the corresponding length and cross-section indicated in the drawing;
chipboard (chipboard, MDF or OSB);
foam;
thick fabric for upholstery;
furniture screws;
small nails;
several screws or bolts with nuts;
glue.

You also need to make sure that your home arsenal includes tools such as:

saw;
hatchet;
plane;
file;
jigsaw;
square;
roulette;
pencil or chalk;
drill;
stapler

Stages of making a chair

In general terms, the instructions for making a folding chair consist of the following points:

Design options for a folding chair.

Each detail shown in the drawing is drawn on cardboard in full size and then cut out, thus obtaining a template.
By attaching a cardboard template to a board or particle board, mark the part and then cut it out. The most convenient way to do this is with a jigsaw. This tool allows you to easily and quickly create details of any complexity, for example, curly legs of any shape.
The size of the cut part is adjusted using a file. If the design of a chair has several parts of the same type (the same legs, for example), then the first of them is used as a template in the manufacture of the rest.
The material for the back of the chair will be a board or chipboard 21 mm thick. After the part is cut out, it is attached to the armrests using dowels (a cylindrical fastening element) on one side and a block round section with another.
The bed of the future chair-bed is made from three slabs of chipboard or its foreign analogues. The slabs are fastened together using furniture hinges so that they can be folded, forming a chair seat when assembled.
The back of the chair, armrests and bed are coated with glue, after which foam rubber is glued onto them. For more reliable fixation The foam cushion is covered with a coarse cloth, which is then stapled to a wooden base on the reverse side.
Any thick fabric is suitable for making upholstery. If you couldn’t get one, you can make double upholstery. It is also fixed with a stapler, nailing the staples to the lower or internal surfaces, where they will be hidden from view.

Often, those who make such a chair with their own hands, due to inexperience, have difficulty cutting out shaped legs.

In this case, you can suggest Alternative option- legs made of square steel pipe with a cross-section of 25x25 mm (wall thickness - 2 mm).

If another profile is available, for example a corner with a shelf width of about 25 mm, you can use that too. The legs are attached to the slabs that form the bed of the folding chair using furniture hinges. Thanks to this, they can be folded when the shape of a piece of furniture changes.

From the owners small apartments Very often the problem of purchasing furniture and its arrangement arises. Due to the small area, sometimes it is not even possible to place a banal bed. In order to save such precious space without sacrificing your comfort, we suggest you make a chair-bed with your own hands. This design will fit perfectly into the parameters of your room, and you will be able to get a full and healthy sleep.

Choosing the right design

This piece of furniture is an ideal solution for apartments with a small area, Khrushchev-era buildings and dormitories. During the day, this design plays the role of an ordinary chair, and at night it turns into a full-fledged sleeping place.

Before you start making a folding chair with your own hands, you need to decide on a model that will fit into the overall interior of your room. Therefore, when choosing one or another option, you should rely on such parameters as:

Future location;
Upholstery type;
Acceptable maximum size products.

Important! When choosing a specific design for making a folding chair yourself, you should rely on its future functional purpose, as well as the convenience and comfort of the sleeping place.

Here are a few more thoughts:

As for the upholstery, the material in this case should be durable and well tolerate frequent cleaning.

Important! When purchasing fabrics for upholstery, check with sellers to see if it is impregnated with a special stain-repellent agent.

You should also take into account the fact that natural fabrics “breathe”; accordingly, they do not interfere with air exchange. Artificial materials, in turn, are much stronger, which greatly simplifies the process of caring for the finished product.
As for the size of the structure, it can be completely different, and depends solely on the amount of space you have allocated, the overall interior and your taste preferences.

Important! Please note that when choosing a chair-bed model, you should definitely take into account its unfolded parameters. For example, the width of the structure must be at least 60 centimeters, otherwise the sleeping place will simply be uncomfortable.

You should take care and sew pillows and headrests in advance. Armrests can be soft or made of metal pipes or a tree.

Making a chair-bed with your own hands

Before you move on to making a chair-bed with your own hands, drawings and diagrams, you should first prepare all the tools and materials necessary for the work.

You will need:

Set of furniture fittings;
Screwdriver;
Jigsaw;
Milling machine;
Grinder machine;
Square;
Roulette;
Sewing machine;
Simple pencil;
Stapler;
Scissors;
Chipboard sheet;
Furniture board;
Edged board;
Beam;
Spunbond;
Foam rubber;
Upholstery materials;
Seam fittings.

Preparatory work

Before final assembly, you should prepare all the parts necessary for this in advance, and also adjust them if necessary. The procedure is as follows:

Cut 6 bars 55 centimeters long. This is necessary in order to indicate the length of the bed.

Important! The bars must be positioned in such a way that the last 5 centimeters overlap each other.

Cut 5 bars 45 centimeters long and 2 40 centimeters long. Fix them at the control points of the longitudinal bars.

Important! Fixation should be done in such a way that you always have one free beam. This is necessary so that the system can fold and unfold back.

Fasten 4 bars 20 centimeters long to furniture hinges. This is necessary so that when the structure is folded, the legs go inside.

Important! The furniture hinges themselves are attached with inside beams, due to which the likelihood of their breakage is significantly reduced.

Make armrests from chipboard measuring 50x50 centimeters.

Important! Fastening must be carried out with a washer. This is necessary so that in the event of minor deformations of the structure, not a single element is damaged anymore.

Make extensions on the top and bottom sides of the side panels. They should be aimed at outside so as not to create discomfort for the vacationer in the future.

Important! Please note that fixation should be carried out exclusively using furniture screws. But before screwing them in, you should definitely prepare a hole that is narrower in size.

Finishing work and upholstery of the chair

The final stage is disassembling the structure into its main elements to form the upholstery, which must be carried out using the following technology:

Using batting or foam rubber, form the soft part. You can give it any shape. In this case, it all depends on the model of the chair itself and your taste preferences. Fastening should be carried out exclusively with the help of special glue.

Important! Do not skimp on the upholstery material, as the finished product should last you more than one year.

At this stage, put on the previously sewn covers, if the model you choose includes data decorative elements. To do this you will have to use spunbond.

Important! Please note that covers are made exclusively for the side parts of the chair-bed. As for the base, in this case it is simply covered with fabric. Fixation is done using a furniture stapler.

Put the structure back together again.

That's all, the DIY chair-bed is ready for use!

Important! If you wish, you can sew it yourself or order ready-made decorative pillows.

Manufacturing a frameless model of a chair-bed

Despite its small parameters, this version of the chair is quite comfortable. To make a frameless folding chair with your own hands, you will need the following tools and materials:

Sheets of foam rubber 10 centimeters wide;

Important! If you wish, you can purchase standard foam strips.

3 meters of upholstery furniture fabric;
7 pieces of zippers 80 centimeters long;
PVA construction adhesive;
Threads to match the color of the upholstery;
Sewing machine.

Once everything necessary for the work is prepared, you can proceed directly to the manufacturing process. The sequence of actions is as follows:

Cut out the necessary blanks from foam sheets:
1. Rectangle measuring 30 x 80 centimeters;
2. 2 squares measuring 80 x 80 centimeters;
3. 2 rectangles measuring 20 x 80 centimeters.

Important! Before cutting sheets of foam rubber, they should be glued together so that the height of the blanks is 20 centimeters. To cut the foam into even pieces, use a metal ruler and stationery scissors.